JAG Fanon Wiki
JAG Fanon Wiki

JAG, the American Military acronym for the U. S. Navy's Judge Advocate General's Corps is an American adventure and legal drama television show with a distinct U.S. Navy theme, created by Donald P. Bellisario, and produced by Belisarius Productions in association with Paramount Network Television, now CBS Television Studios. The first season was co-produced with NBC Productions, now Universal Television. It was originally conceived as Top Gun meets A Few Good Men. JAG was first aired on NBC for one season from September 23, 1995 to May 22, 1996 finishing 79th in the ratings, leaving one episode unaired. In December 1996, the rival network CBS picked up the series as a mid-season replacement and aired 15 new episodes as its second season. For several seasons, JAG climbed in the ratings and ultimately ran for nine additional seasons. Due to the show's popularity, the show entered syndication early in 1999 and it is still regularly repeated around the world.

JAG went to create the spins-off series of NCIS and its other spin-offs.

Premise[]

The series follows the exploits of the Washington metropolitan area–based "Judge Advocates" i.e. Uniformed Lawyers in the Department of the Navy’s Judge Advocate General, who in the line of duty prosecute and defend criminal cases under the jurisdiction of the Uniform Code of Military Justice, conducting informal and formal investigations, advising on military operational law and other associated duties.

Much akin to Law & Order, the plots from many episodes were often 'ripped from the headlines' with portions of the plot either resembling or referencing recognizable aspects of actual cases or incidents; such as the USS Cole bombing "Act of Terror" and "Valor", the rescue of downed pilot Scott O'Grady "Defensive Action", the Cavalese cable car disaster "Clipped Wings", the USS Iowa turret explosion "Into the Breech", the Kelly Flinn incident "The Court-Martial of Sandra Gilbert" and the allegations surrounding the Millennium Challenge 2002 wargame Ready or Not.

While not exactly part of the mission of its real-world counterpart, some of the main characters are at times also involved, directly and indirectly, in various CIA intelligence operations; often revolving around the recurring character, CIA officer Clayton Webb played by Steven Culp.

In the first season, the in-universe JAG headquarters was set in Washington, D.C., while in later seasons, it is located in Falls Church, Virginia.[1] The exterior shot for the latter was of the Cravens Estate in Pasadena, which at the time was owned by the American Red Cross.[2] The real-life Office of the Judge Advocate General is based at the Washington Navy Yard.[3]

Cast[]

JAGTV


The final ensemble cast centers on Lieutenant finally Captain Harmon "Harm" Rabb, Jr., Lt. Colonel Sarah "Mac" MacKenzie, USMC and others. Harm and Mac's obvious attraction to each other, which must not be allowed to interfere with their professional relationship, is a long-running thematic element. There were still many relationships between Harm and other female characters.

Harm's original partner in the pilot was Navy Lieutenant Caitlin Pike, played by Andrea Parker. She in turn left the series to star in The Pretender She later returned as a guest star in three episodes), and was replaced by Tracey Needham as Lieutenant J.G. Meg Austin. Needham left the series in 1996 when it moved to CBS and was replaced by Catherine Bell from season 2 on.

Other members of the cast included Ensign finally Lieutenant Commander Bud Roberts, played by Patrick Labyorteaux, first a PAO on the aircraft carrier USS Seahawk, then later a junior Judge Advocate at JAG. While on an assignment to the Seahawk, he met his future wife, Lieutenant Harriet Sims, played by Karri Turner, who would eventually come to be the administrative aide at the Inspector General's Office though work at JAG. Bud's clumsiness, both physical and verbal, and geeky interests (he's a Trekkie, fascinated by the paranormal, and a computer nerd), together with his wife's maternal nature, were a frequent source of comic relief. His clumsiness was played down as the series went on. Bud lost the lower half of his right leg in Afghanistan in the last episode of Season 7, while attempting the rescue of an Afghan boy playing in a mine field. For his actions, he received the Purple Heart and later was able to return to partial active duty with a prosthetic leg.

The actress Nanci Chambers, wife of David James Elliott, played Lieutenant Loren Singer. She portrayed this character as a loathsome villainess to great acclaim. Singer was consumed by her continual desire to further her career at the expense of those around her, thus often clashed with the other characters. Singer was murdered, with suspicion falling on Rabb, who was eventually cleared the two part story detailing the investigation into Singer's murder was used as the pilot for the spin off NCIS.

Final ending[]

JAGcointoss

Harm and Mac watch the flip of the challenge coin that will determine who will resign.

In 2005, David James Elliott announced he would leave the show to pursue other projects after not being offered a renewal from the producers. The show introduced new younger characters including former As the World Turns star Chris Beetem) in an unsuccessful effort to stave off cancellation. Producers also thought about relocating the setting of the show to the Naval Base in San Diego, and even set a season ten episode there, titled JAG: San Diego'. Regardless, CBS announced the cancellation of the show after ten seasons on April 4, 2005. The final episode, "[[ Fair Winds and Following Seas]]", which aired April 29, 2005, saw Harm and Mac assigned different stations: Harm in London, Mac in San Diego, California. They finally confront their feelings and decide to get married. The episode ends with them tossing a JAG challenge coin to decide who will give up their career to be with the other. However in keeping with JAG tradition, viewrswe never see the outcome, as the screen fades to black the face of the coin is showing, which says: "JAG 1995-2005". The results of the coin toss was revealed on two episodes of NCIS: Los Angeles.

Goofs[]

  • In the Season Two and Season Three intro, the narrator gives Rabb's rank as Lieutenant Commander when he crashed, and was diagnosed with night blindness, yet throughout the first season his rank was Lieutenant, and he was already in the Judge Advocate General Corps.
  • In episodes - Harm and other pilots take off, fly and land in different aircraft during the same mission ,understandable because of available footage.
  • Throughout the series, ships' crews wore their covers, whether they be ball caps or dress covers, while aboard ship. Navy regulations require covers to be removed by all personnel while inside a ship or a building. On a carrier when out at sea, indoors or out, covers are removed. If a cover flew off on the flight deck it could damage the engine of an aircraft.
  • Every scene begins with a graphic which depicts the time in military format and the word "Zulu". Zulu is the military phonetic designation for the time zone known as Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) or Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). In most cases, the time listed corresponds to the apparent local time rather than ZULU time. For instance, a scene set in Norfolk, Virginia in which the characters are eating breakfast in the mess would be labeled "0700 ZULU", but is more likely 0700 Eastern Standard (Romeo) Time or 0700 Eastern Daylight (Quebec) Time and certainly not 0700 Zulu, which would correspond to a local time of 0200 or 0300, which would be early even by military standards.
  • The Judge Advocate General Corps of the US Navy is actually located at the Washington Navy Yard in Washington D.C.
  • In several episodes, the show's writers confuse the United States Penitentiary at Leavenworth and the United States Disciplinary Barracks at Fort Leavenworth. The USP is a federal prison. The USDB is the military prison. On several occasions pictures of the USP are used to represent the Disciplinary Barracks.
  • Throughout the series, when aboard ship, the baseball caps have a silhouette of the ship. The actual caps have only a blank space between the ship's name and hull number. This space is filled with a pin designating the person's rate/rank.
  • The hull numbers on ships often do not match the ones displayed on the base caps etc. worn by the crews.
  • In later seasons of JAG, the introduction shows a brief segment of AH-64 Apache attack helicopters flying in formation. However, as the opening credits are intended to display Navy and Marine Corps activities, this would be a bit out of place, as neither the Navy nor the Marine Corps operates the AH-64 - in the US Military, only the Army does, while the Marine Corps employs the AH-1W 'Whiskey' Cobra.
  • The writers missed the mark with Webb ,more than once. All CIA field operatives, etc. are well versed in several languages, so Webb would not, in real life, be at a disadvantage in other countries, language-wise.
  • In several episodes, Lieutenant Simms addressed Lieutenant Singer as Ma'am despite the fact they were the same rank.
  • Numerous times throughout the series, when the Pentagon is shown it's identified by the text as being in Washington D.C., though the technical location is Arlington in Virginia. However it has been insisted by many that it is highly linked to D.C.'s political and economic culture that the employees think of themselves more as 'Washingtonian' than 'Virginian'.
  • Under the Goldwater-Nichols Act, officers should be posted to joint duty positions more than once and educated in Department of Defense Joint Professional Military Education (JPME) schools as part of their career development and progression. Yet, none of the JAG characters appear to d so; they all work out of the headquarters and deploy to far out locations for cases and investigation. USN JAGC in reality have branches across the US and overseas. There, JAG officers do not fly from Washington D. C. to investigate.
  • Naval enlisted personnel are addressed by their ranks not by their full enlisted occupations. For example, Petty Officer Jason Tiner should be called Legalman Second or First Class Jason Tiner.

Production[]

Background and development[]

Dramatic, action adventure programming has all but disappeared from the airwaves. I don't do sitcoms; I don't do urban neurotic dramas. I created JAG because it's the kind of television I like to watch. Besides that, I served four years in the Marine Corps and remain fascinated by the military's code of ethics—God, duty, honor, country—and how, in these rapidly changing times, it still survives. That's what Harm and Mac, and JAG as a whole, represent.

Donald P. Bellisario

The creator of JAG, Donald P. Bellisario, served for four years in the U.S. Marine Corps and after having worked his way up through advertising jobs, he landed his first network television job as a story editor for the World War II–era series Baa Baa Black Sheep, where he got a habit of promoting a consistent pro-military stance in a business where he got the perception that had 'anti-war' and 'anti-soldier' mentality.[4] Then, the stereotype in the post–Vietnam War era of 'Vietnam crazed Vietnam veterans' was notably subverted, by three of the main characters, in Magnum P.I., of which Donald was the co-creator.[4] Following the cancellation of his series Quantum Leap, Donald moved his production deal from Universal to Paramount, headed by former Universal executive Kerry McCluggage, and began working on a one-shot screenplay of a murder mystery aboard a U.S. Navy aircraft carrier, where the victim was a woman and naval aviator, inspired by the then-current introduction of female fighter pilots onboard aircraft carriers and in the wake of fallout of the Tailhook scandal.[4]

While doing research on which organizational entities would partake in investigative efforts of crimes committed aboard Naval vessels, Donald learned that the special agents of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service filled the police role and the uniformed lawyers, in the Navy's Judge Advocate General's Corps, could alternate between the role of criminal defense lawyer, prosecutor and field investigator. He chose to go ahead with the lawyers and remarked the unique advantages it brought from a story-telling point of view: "Unlike most legal drama| shows, I've got a detective, a prosecutor, and a defender."[4]

Collaboration with the military[]

Behindthesces

The then-Judge Advocate General of the Navy, Rear Admiral Donald J. Guter (second from left), visiting the set, meeting with the cast during the shooting of "Liberty" in 2001

JAGcrew

Crew members set up for a shot at Naval Air Station North Island 2005

Initially, the producers of JAG did not receive any co-operation from the U.S. Department of Defense Military-entertainment complex, due to sensitivity in light of all the accumulative negative publicity that had been generated from the Tailhook scandal and its aftermath.[5] However, the lack of co-operation from the military was not a show-stopper, as the JAG production team, by virtue of being a Paramount Pictures production, had access to the abundant stock footage from the studio's motion pictures, which included many films with military content, such as Top Gun, The Final Countdown, The Hunt for Red October, Patriot Games and Clear and Present Danger.[6]

In 1997, though, the naval service had begun to change their minds and began to render support to the production team on a script-by-script basis with the United States Marine Corps more eager than the United States Navy. A primetime network series about Navy lawyers bringing out controversial subjects in a very public arena was apparently no longer an issue in itself, but as noted by then Commander Bob Anderson of the Navy Office of Information West in Los Angeles in a TV Guide interview: "We're fine with that as long as the bad guys are caught and punished, and the institution of the Navy is not the bad guy".[5] The Headquarters Marine Corps Entertainment Liaison Office lists JAG on their website in its portfolio of collaborations.[7]

The production filmed on regular basis at nearby installations, primarily at Naval Base Ventura County and its two component parts: Naval Air Station Point Mugu and Naval Construction Battalion Center Port Hueneme. Between 12–14 July 1999, three of the lead actors David, Catherine, and Patrick and crew filmed aboard the nuclear-powered Nimitz-class aircraft carrier John C. Stennis off the coast of southern California for scenes for the first 3 episodes of the 5th season.[8] This was where recurring cast actress Sibel Galindez met her future husband, Peter Galindez, a real JAG officer recently retired.

Many of the cast members were trained by military veteran Matt Sigloch how to properly act like U.S. military personnel. Matt himself appeared in several JAG episodes. Donald and Matt helped ensure uniforms and ribborns ie. awards were correct making JAG one of few Hollywood series to accurately depict US military personnel.

Critical reception[]

The pilot movie received a moderately positive review in Variety, in being jargon-heavy to help generate atmosphere but as Rabb's character is allowed to develop, JAG could become one of the season's highlights."[9]

During its run, JAG and its two lead actors David and Catherine featured on the cover of TV Guide on two occasions: July 6, 2002 [10] and on May 3, 2003 [11]

The August 2009 issue of ABA Journal ranked the "25 greatest legal TV shows of all time" and JAG came in at number 13.[12] JAG was on spot 10 out of 20 on a 2018 Wonderwall.com list over "Best TV shows about the military"[13]

Awards and nominations[]

[14]

Primetime Emmy Awards[]

Year Category Nominee Episode Result
1996 Outstanding Individual Achievement in Editing for a Series – Single Camera Production Jon Koslowsky A New Life: Part I
A New Life: Part II
Won
Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Main Title Theme Music Bruce Broughton N/A Nominated
Outstanding Individual Achievement in Costuming for a Series L. Paul Dafelmair "Smoked" Nominated
1997 "Cowboys and Cossacks" Won
1998 Outstanding Cinematography for a Series Hugo Cortina "The Good of the Service" Nominated
1999 "Gypsy Eyes" Nominated
Outstanding Costuming for a Series L. Paul Dafelmair Won
2000 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Cinematography for a Single-Camera Series Hugo Cortina "Boomerang, part II" Nominated
2001 "Adrift, part I" Nominated
2002 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Music Composition for a Series Steven Bramson "Adrift, part 2" Nominated
2003 "Need to Know" Nominated

Other awards and nominations[]

Year Association Category Nominee(s) Episode Result
1999 Humanitas Prize List of Humanitas Prize recipients Angels 30 Nominated
2000 ASCAP Awards Top TV Series Bruce Broughton
Steven Bramson
Won
TV Guide Awards Favorite Actor in a Drama David James Elliott Won
Young Artist Awards Best Performance in a TV Drama Series – Guest Starring Young Actress Aysia Polk Nominated
2001 Imagen Foundation Awards Primetime Television Series Retreat Hell Won
2003 ASCAP Awards Top TV Series Bruce Broughton
Steven Bramson
Won
2004 Won
Young Artist Awards Best Performance in a TV Series – Recurring Young Actress Hallee Hirsh Nominated

Nielsen ratings[]

Seasonal rankings based on average total viewers per episode of JAG on NBC and CBS.

Season Season premiere Season finale Time slot Network TV season Rank Viewers
(in millions)
1 September 23, 1995 May 22, 1996 Saturday at 8:00 pm (EST) (September 23, 1995 – February 3, 1996)}}
Wednesday at 8:00 pm (EST) (March 13 – May 22, 1996)}}
NBC 1995–96 United States network television schedule 79 11.56
Season Two January 3, 1997 April 18, 1997 Friday at 9:00 pm (EST) (January 3 – March 7, 1997)
Friday at 8:00 pm (EST) (March 28 – April 18, 1997)
CBS 1996–97 United States network television schedule 68 11.80
Season Three September 23, 1997 May 19, 1998 Tuesday at 8:00 pm (EST) 1997–98 United States network television schedule 36 12.90
Season Four September 22, 1998 May 25, 1999 1998–99 United States network television schedule 17 14.20
Season Five September 21, 1999 May 23, 2000 1999–2000 United States network television schedule 25 14.07
Season Six October 3, 2000 May 22, 2001 2000–01 United States network television schedule 31 13.0
Season Seven September 25, 2001 May 21, 2002 2001–02 United States network television schedule 15 14.80
Season 8 September 24, 2002 May 20, 2003 2002–03 United States network television schedule 26 12.97
Season 9 September 26, 2003 May 21, 2004 Friday at 9:00 pm (EST) 2003–04 United States network television schedule 37 10.80<
Season 10 September 24, 2004 April 29, 2005 2004–05 United States network television schedule 50 9.66

It was noted in 1998 that the largest segment of the audience was those over the age of 55.

Fan Sites and Fan Fiction[]

The immense popularity of JAG resulted in many fan sites during the early Internet era and. Many have written fanfiction regarding JAG on fanfiction.net and archiveofourown.org. Also see here. Famous fanfiction will be listed here.

Seasons[]

Season Episodes First air date Last air date Network
Season One 22 September 23, 1995 July 15, 1996 NBC/USA Network
Season Two 15 January 3, 1997 April 18, 1997 CBS
Season Three 24 September 23, 1997 May 19, 1998
Season Four 24 September 22, 1998 May 25, 1999
Season Five 25 September 21, 1999 May 23, 2000
Season Six 24 October 3, 2001 May 22, 2001
Season Seven 24 September 25, 2001 May 23, 2002
Season Eight 24 September 24, 2002 May 20, 2003
Season Nine 23 September 26, 2003 May 21, 2004
Season Ten 22 September 24, 2004 April 29, 2005

Home media[]

On September 1, 1998, the pilot episode of JAG was released on VHS cassette in the U.S. by Paramount Home Entertainment. However, no other episodes of the series proper was released on any home entertainment media while show was still in production, allegedly due to syndication deals made with several broadcasters.

Beginning in 2006, CBS Home Entertainment ,distributed by Paramount Home Entertainment has released all 10 seasons on DVD in regions 1, 2 and 4. retrieved on 2013-09-17. Seasons 1 to 4 are released with a 4:3 aspect ratio, while seasons 5 to 10 have a 16:9 aspect ratio. The region-2 and −4 editions do not have the bonus features, audio commentaries and retrospective interviews included on the region-1 editions of seasons one and two.

On December 11, 2012, CBS released JAG: The Complete Series – Collector's Edition on DVD in region 1. This collection contains, other than all 227 episodes of the series and the bonus features of the previously released individual season packs, one disc with new bonus features and a booklet with production notes.

On April 14, 2015, CBS Home Entertainment released a repackaged version of the complete series set, at a lower price, in Region 1. It does not include the bonus disc that was part of the original complete series set.

DVD name Number of
episodes
Release dates Extra features
Region 1 Region 2 Region 4
The Complete First Season 22 July 25, 2006 October 16, 2006 Behind the Scenes Footage
Making of "Featurette"
Episode Commentaries
Rare unaired episode "Skeleton Crew"
The Complete Second Season 15 November 7, 2006 September 10, 2007 August 16, 2007 Behind the Scenes Footage
Making of "Featurette"
Episode Commentaries
The Third Season 24 March 20, 2007 June 24, 2008 June 5, 2008 N/A
The Fourth Season August 21, 2007 October 22, 2008 October 2, 2008 Gag reel
The Fifth Season 25 January 29, 2008 May 7, 2009
The Sixth Season 24 May 20, 2008 September 14, 2009 September 3, 2009 N/A
The Seventh Season November 4, 2008 March 22, 2010 March 4, 2010 N/A
The Eighth Season March 17, 2009 June 21, 2010< August 5, 2010 Gag Reel
NCIS backdoor episodes "Ice Queen" and "Meltdown"
The Ninth Season November 10, 2009 September 20, 2010 November 4, 2010 N/A
The Final Season 22 February 9, 2010 June 29, 2011 July 6, 2011 "JAG: The Final Goodbye"
The Complete Series 227 December 11, 2012 June 27, 2011 N/A All bonus features of individual season packs
One disc of new bonus features, including the
documentary The JAGged Edge
April 14, 2015 N/A N/A All bonus features of individual season packs

Soundtrack[]

On April 26, 2010,[Intrada released an album of music on compact disc from the series, featuring Bruce Broughton's theme and his pilot movie score (tracks 1–15) and weekly composer Steven Bramson's score from the second-season episode "Cowboys & Cossacks", including Broughton's format music: the Main Title and closing credits theme and commercial bumper.

JAG in popular culture[]

  • An episode of Celebrity Deathmatch had an archived videotape of John Lennon, Paul McCartney, and Yoko Ono performing an unreleased song, to which commentator Johnny Gomez believes it could be worth millions of dollars. The recording suddenly changes to the opening credits of JAG, in which commentator Nick Diamond reveals he is a huge fan of the show and never missed an episode. He programmed his VCR to record the episode on a night he had to work; clearly believing the tape with the Beatles jam was just some "old junk".
  • A parody of the show is displayed in the Family Guy episode "Petergeist". In this parody, Peter is watching JAG, Lieutenant Colonel Sarah MacKenzie stops her speech to Captain Harmon Rabb by asking him if anyone watches the show. Harm says that only old people watch it because the noise keeps them company. He then looks at the camera and says, as if speaking to the elderly viewer, "How's that hip doing? Remember the '40s?"
  • An episode of the NBC comedy Scrubs features one of J.D.'s fantasies in which he wonders what it would be like to have a house full of old people. In the dream he complains that "Someone needs to stop filling my TIVO with JAG re-runs."
  • In the episode "The Incredible Hank," from the FOX show King of the Hill, Hank is secretly put on testosterone by his wife Peggy. While on the testosterone, Hank remarks, "Peggy, JAG's a rerun tonight."
  • The sitcom Yes, Dear did an episode called "Let's Get Jaggy With It" where Greg's father Tom wins a walk-on role on JAG. Catherine Bell guest-starred as herself while David James Elliott, Patrick Labyorteaux, and Scott Lawrence guest-starred as their respective JAG characters.
  • The second episode of Bette Midler's short-lived sitcom Bette, titled "And the Winner Is", had a storyline where her title character wins an award for guest starring in an episode of JAG. The award-winning scene shows Bette playing a character who interrogates Harmon Rabb after comedically checking out his posterior. David James Elliott guest stars in this episode-within-an-episode. The episode aired on CBS on October 18, 2000.v

Articles[]

  • Asimow, Michael (2009) Lawyers in Your Living Room! Law on television Chicago, Illinois: ABA Publishing. ISBN 978-1-60442-328-0.
  • Erickson, Hal (2009) Encyclopedia of television law shows: factual and fictional series about judges, lawyers and the courtroom, 1948-2008 Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company ISBN 978-0-7864-3828-0.
  • Longworth, James L. (2002) TV Creators: Conversations with America's Top Producers of Television Drama Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press ISBN 0-8156-2874-9.
  • Lehman, John F. (2001) Command of the Seas Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press ISBN 1-55750-534-9.
  • Robb, David L. (2004) Operation Hollywood: How the Pentagon Shapes and Censors the Movies Amherst, New York: Prometheus Books ISBN 1-59102-182-0.

References[]

  1. Perry, Tony. "'JAG' missions accomplished", Los Angeles Times, April 29, 2005. 
  2. Live Like A Star: The Cravens Estate (January 13, 2018). “The Craves Estate is a famous house, having been in more movies and TV shows than most actors. It was used as the White House in Commander in Chief, Jag's headquarters in JAG, was the law firm in Enemy of the State and was used in so many films including Swordfish, Rush Hour 3, Traffic, Hail, Caesar, and even Being There. Some of the TV shows that shot there: Desperate Housewives, Beverly Hills 90210, Mad Men, and Ghost Whisperer.
  3. Contact Us. U.S. Department of the Navy. “HEADQUARTERS
    The Office of the Judge Advocate General (OJAG) includes the JAG, the Deputy Judge Advocate General (DJAG), and the Assistant Judge Advocates General (AJAGs), Headquarters Offices, Special Assistants and their staffs.
    Main Office Mailing Address:
    1322 Patterson Ave., Suite 3000
    Washington Navy Yard, DC 20374-5066”
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Erickson: p. 127.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Erickson: p. 129.
  6. Erickson: p. 128.
  7. Portfolio. Headquarters Marine Corps.
  8. JO3 Jason B. Heavner (2000). CBS Hit Series JAG visits the USS JOHN C. STENNIS.
  9. Everett, Tood. "Jag", Variety, September 22, 1995. 
  10. TV Guide cover July 6, 2002. TV Guide (July 6, 2002).
  11. TV Guide cover May 3, 2003. TV Guide (May 3, 2003).
  12. Gardner, Eriq. "ABA Journal determines greatest legal TV shows of all time", The Hollywood Reporter, July 23, 2009. 
  13. Best TV shows about the military. Whalerock Industries (May 23, 2018).
  14. JAG (September 23, 1995).

External links[]

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